STORY HIGHLIGHTS
- A local Chinese government has accused Coca-Cola of illegally mapping parts of Yunnan province
- The claims are part of a war of words between China and the US over cyber espionage
The Yunnan Geographical
Information Bureau of Surveying and Mapping said the US drinks company
had been "illegally collecting classified information with handheld GPS
equipment", according to a Yunnan government website.
Coca-Cola said it had
"co-operated fully" with the inquiry, adding that local bottling plants
use "e-map and location-based customer logistics systems that are
commercially available in China" to improve customer service and fuel
efficiency.
"These customer logistics
systems are broadly used for commercial application across many
industries in China and worldwide," the company said.
The Yunnan government
said the Coca-Cola case was one of 21 instances of alleged illegal
surveying under investigation in the area, which also included others'
illegal sales of classified military maps online, aerial photography by
unmanned aircraft, and illegal surveying of military bases.
The bureau gave no
further details of the Coca-Cola investigation, but a bureau official
who gave his surname as Han said the investigation would end soon. "We
will announce the results when it ends," he told the Financial Times in
an interview. "It is a bit sensitive. I don't know how it got
published," he added.
China National Radio
broadcast an interview with Li Mingde, the deputy director of the Yunnan
bureau involved in investigating Coke, who said it was "urgent" to
punish cases of illegal mapping.
"Some people are
profiting from collecting information, including providing it to some
foreign intelligence agencies," he said, noting that when the Chinese
embassy in Belgrade was bombed by the US in 1999, the US blamed it on an
inaccurate map. "Mapping information can be used by enemies. So it must
be restricted," he said. Coke declined to respond to his comments.
Beijing and Washington
have recently ratcheted up their mutual accusations about cyberspying,
with the White House on Monday calling on China to take "serious steps"
to stop extensive hacking of US companies and start negotiating
international rules for behaviour in cyberspace.
The comments in the New
York Times and other leading newspapers followed reports of Chinese
hacking, as well as high-profile research from US cybersecurity company
Mandiant which for the first time linked extensive cyberattacks on US
businesses to a specific unit of the Chinese military in Shanghai.
A recent New York Times report on hacking by the military unit said Coca-Cola had itself been a target.
Yang Jiechi, China's
foreign minister, has rejected allegations of Chinese military
involvement in hacking. "Anyone who tries to fabricate or piece together
a sensational story to serve their political motive will not be able to
blacken the name of others or whitewash themselves," he said at the
weekend.
Additional reporting by Gu Yu in Beijing and Yan Zhang in Shanghai
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